zygote - translation to french
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zygote - translation to french

SINGLE DIPLOID EUKARYOTIC CELL FORMED BY A FERTILIZATION EVENT BETWEEN TWO GAMETES
Fertilized egg; Zygotes; Fertilized egg cell; Zytgote; Biparental zygote; Zygotic; Fertilised egg; Oosperm; Biparentality; Zygosis; Zygogenesis

zygote         
n. zygote, any cell formed by the union of male and female gametes; fertilized egg; embryo at beginning of cell division (Biology)
zygotique      
zygotic, of a zygote, of a cell which is produced from the union of male and female reproductive cells, of a fertilized egg, of a primal embryo (Biology)
monozygote      
monozygotic, having a single zygote, developing from one fertilized egg (Biology)

Definition

zygote
(zygotes)
A zygote is an egg that has been fertilized by sperm, and which could develop into an embryo. (TECHNICAL)
N-COUNT

Wikipedia

Zygote

A zygote (from Ancient Greek ζυγωτός (zygōtós) 'joined, yoked', from ζυγοῦν (zygoun) 'to join, to yoke') is a eukaryotic cell formed by a fertilization event between two gametes. The zygote's genome is a combination of the DNA in each gamete, and contains all of the genetic information of a new individual organism.

In multicellular organisms, the zygote is the earliest developmental stage. In humans and most other anisogamous organisms, a zygote is formed when an egg cell and sperm cell come together to create a new unique organism. In single-celled organisms, the zygote can divide asexually by mitosis to produce identical offspring.

German zoologists Oscar and Richard Hertwig made some of the first discoveries on animal zygote formation in the late 19th century.

Examples of use of zygote
1. Leur procédure suit différents stades (voir infographie): en mettant le zygote en contact avec des facteurs inhibiteurs, les chercheurs figent d‘abord sa division cellulaire.
2. Nous faisons les choses ouvertement pour désamorcer le tabou qui entoure encore trop souvent la PMA.» François Ansermet: «Montrer le zygote, c‘est une mani';re de prouver que le myst';re de l‘origine reste insondable, qu‘il va au–delŕ de cette image.
3. C‘est possible dans la plupart des pays, mais pas en Suisse, oů la congélation n‘est permise qu‘au stade, tr';s précoce, du zygote: «Nous sommes ainsi privés d‘un outil qui nous permettrait de choisir l‘embryon doté des meilleures chances de développement», déplore Marc Germond.